ShyMoose Garden
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A full clump of upright orpine stems with fleshy green leaves in a garden bed.
Photo: Bff, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Orpine

Hylotelephium telephium

  • Succulent
  • Easy to grow
  • Drought tolerant
  • Nectar plant
  • Rock garden

An upright succulent perennial whose fleshy stems are crowned in late summer with dense clusters of pink to ruby flowers.

Keep reading

Orpine is an upright succulent perennial — once classified as Sedum telephium — grown for its fleshy, blue-green foliage and the broad clusters of tiny, star-shaped pink to ruby flowers that open from late summer into fall. As the blooms age they deepen to a rich burgundy that holds well into the cooler months.

Easy and architectural

The erect, fleshy stems give beds a bold, structural look, and many stay standing through winter for off-season interest. Bees and butterflies flock to the late nectar.

Care tips

Plant it in full sun and gritty, well-drained soil; like most succulents it will rot in soggy ground. It propagates almost effortlessly from division, stem cuttings, or even a single leaf. Look for the popular cultivars ‘Matrona’, ‘Purple Emperor’, and ‘Xenox’ for darker foliage.

Habitat & form

Native range
Europe and Asia
Plant type
Succulent
Mature size
2–2.5 ft tall and 1.5–2 ft wide.
Bloom
Tiny star-shaped pink to purplish-red flowers in dense clusters from August to October, fading to burgundy.
Hardiness
USDA zones 3–9.

Care

Sunlight
Full sun.
Water
Low — medium to dry soils. Its taproots store water, and it rots in wet conditions.
Soil
Sandy or shallow-rocky soil with good drainage; neutral to alkaline pH.
Pruning
Maintenance: leave the seed heads standing for winter interest, then cut old stems to the ground in early spring; an optional late-spring 'Chelsea chop' keeps the plant compact and upright. Divide every few years to rejuvenate.
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